Fun Littles

Fun and easy kids activities

Antarctica Small World with Soap "Ice"

Sep 5, 201212,744 views
Small World
Ages3–6 yrs
Prep35 min
Activity45 min
Leveleasy
MessHigh
Works for1:1 · Small group · Class

Puff up Ivory soap in the microwave, mix it with torn toilet paper and hot water into soap "ice," and spread it in a pizza box. Kids then use a picture list to collect Antarctic animals and set up a South Pole habitat for pretend play and food-chain talk.

⚠️ Safety first

  • An adult does the microwaving. Stay with the microwave while the soap puffs, and let it cool for a minute before kids touch it.
  • An adult adds the hot water. Let the soap mixture cool down before kids put their hands in.
  • Soap and shaving cream are not taste-safe. Keep them away from mouths and eyes, and don't let kids splash soap at each other.
  • Small plastic animal figures can be a choking hazard for young children. Supervise closely.
  • Food coloring can stain hands and clothes.
  • Wash hands after play.

Before the kids arrive

  • Prepare a picture list of animals that live in Antarctica so kids can identify them easily.
  • Paint the corners of a pizza box white to go with the theme.
  • Gather plastic polar animals and mix them into a pile with other animals for kids to sort through.

Steps

  1. Adult: put a bar of Ivory soap on a paper towel and microwave it. Watch it blow up into a soft cloud.

  2. Let the soap cool for a minute, then repeat with the second bar.

  3. Tear toilet paper into small pieces. Try to make them all the same size.

  4. Adult: add some hot water to the soap and paper mix in a tray. Kids whisk away.

  5. Once it has cooled down, squish the mixture with your hands to a nice consistency. Try making a snowball, a mountain or an icy lake.

  6. Move the "ice" into the pizza box and smooth it flat with a spoon or spatula.

  7. Make water: set a yogurt lid in the ice, cover it with more ice and add blue food coloring.

  8. Use the picture list to find the Antarctic animals in the big animal pile.

  9. Set up the animals in their new habitat and play pretend. Talk about who eats whom in the food chain.

  10. Optional: add a South Pole sign, shaving foam icebergs and some glitter.

Tips

  • Let the kids watch the "Ivory soap explosion" in the microwave. It amazes them every single time.from the author
  • Our kids weren't allowed to splash soap at each other, since we needed to save the soap to make the South Pole.from the author
  • Use a spatula, unleash the baker in you and frost the ice like a cake.from the author
  • Tearing the toilet paper into equal sizes sneaks in some math.from the author
  • This is a good time to explain that polar bears and penguins don't live in the same place, even though they both like ice.from the author
  • Not every animal has to be correct. Harbor seals don't live at the South Pole; only leopard seals do. But we are playing with a 4-year-old, right?from the author
  • After setup, let the child lead. Big A created many predator-prey stories, and then a knight, a brave princess and an army of puppies showed up to protect the penguins.from the author

Make it your own

  • Shred the soap bars instead of microwaving them, like the usual clean mud recipe.
  • Use shaving foam to build icebergs.
  • Glam up the South Pole with pink glitter.
  • Make a "South Pole" sign for the scene.
  • Read penguin books like Flip and Flop, Pierre the Penguin or National Geographic Kids Penguins alongside the play.
  • With older kids, discuss global warming and how man could easily disturb the delicate Antarctic ecosystem.

The story behind it

By TurkeyMom · September 2012
Antarctica Small World with Soap "Ice"
We blew up 2 bars of Ivory soap in the microwave and tore some toilet paper. Then we added hot water to the soap and paper mix and the girls started whisking away.
1 / 9

Antarctica Small World with Soap "Ice": the original post

We love penguins here. We have dancing penguins, singing penguins, regular stuffed penguin and plain ol’ plastic penguins from Safari TOOBs. We also read many many penguin books- Big A’s favorites being Flip and Flop and Pierre the Penguin. Often at times she picks out a reference book to be read during her bedtime ( I know funny! and I even try to gently deter her from picking out “reference books”) But she doesn’t care. Young minds are still uncorrupted with regards to norms and rituals. A giant book on reptiles is still a good bedtime book for them. These days she picks out National Geographic for kids –Penguins. To quote her we are doing a “penguin project”. This morphed into a South Pole habitat creating activity. In other words we had good fun with the “South Pole small world play”

  • 2 bars of ivory soap
  • shredded toilet paper
  • whisk
  • open tray or any container to mix the soap
  • I used a pizza box to set up the scene
  • blue food color
  • yogurt container lid or any circular object
  • shaving cream –optional
  • Plastic polar animals
  • List of animals that inhabit the region in a easy to identify manner

We started off making clean mud for our fake ice. I realize that the usual recipe for clean mud calls for shredding your soap bars, but I just did not follow that one this time around. Big A wanted to see the “ivory soap explosion” and the younger one “me too”ed it. Heading to their cute requests demands, I popped a bar of soap on a paper towel in the microwave. It amazes them. every.single.time. The soap just blows up and expands into this soft pliable cloud looking clump. Let it cool for a minute and it ready for play. We blew up 2 soap bars and started shredding some toilet paper.

Mom approved tearing activity is always fun and this time we managed to tear the pieces into equal sizes-there you go that’s for some math. We did so much math yesterday! Then we added some hot water to the soap + paper mix and the girls started whisking away. Once the mixture has cooled down, we used our hands to explore our clump. Girls had their go at some sensory play while squishing the mixture and made into a perfect consistency. Big A tried making a snow ball, a mountain , a icy lake etc. Unfortunately they really were not allowed to splash soap at each other since we need to save the soap to make “South Pole”

Once they were done with sensory play, we transferred the “ice” to the pizza box with its corners painted white to go with the theme. We smoothed it flat using a spoon actually – you could be better and use a spatula and unleash the baker in you and frost it like a cake. Once smoothed, Big A wanted to “make some water” for the animals. If it is all ice, they can’t drink it. “let’s make some water”. Yogurt lid to the rescue- cover it up with some more ice and add blue food coloring .

We brought our our animals using a list I had prepared.

Big A used her list to collect her polar animals from this messy pile of more animals.

This was a good time to explain to her one more time they polar bears and penguins don’t live in the same place even though they both like ice That’s that. She set up her animals in their new habitat and played pretend very enthusiastically for a long time. I talked to her about food chain. Right about now she seems to be ok with the idea that seals get eaten and eat other animals. She can’t fathom the idea that seals and “cute orcas” are mean animals (predators) This time she casually said “ seals eat penguins because they also need food” Last year she said “ Why can’t they eat something else like plants or something” Good progress with the reality thing.

While talking to her about food chain, she sassed me and moved the orca to the ocean because “ orcas don’t lie around on ice, they live in water”

Oh to up the cute factor a bit, I made a “South Pole” sign. I also used a bit of shaving foam to create ice bergs. Big A wanted to glam it up with glitter. Here is our glamed up south pole.

Everything after this point was all Big A. She created many many “predator-prey” stories. While I was thinking “ may be I did lot of serious stuff because I hear a zoology lesson for pretend play” and bam! like that “ A knight and a brave princess come to protect the penguins from the seals. Along come a army of puppies to play with the penguins.. Relieved- alright my little 4 year old girl is still there.

  • New animal habitats
  • Polar bears don’t live with penguins even though they both like ice
  • Food chain - predators and preys
  • Gather materials needed for the project using a picture list.
  • Language through pretend play.
  • If you have older kids you could discuss
  • Global Warming
  • Harsh life in the Antarctic regions and how their delicate ecosystem could easily be disturbed by man

Note: All the animals used for play may not be theoretically correct - like Harbor Seals don’t inhabit the south pole etc. only leopard seals are present. But we are playing with a 4 year old right? Please visit Angelique Felix to participate in the World Animal Day link up.

Thanks for reading

Happy Sharing

Take a moment to comment

What readers say

💬 3 comments

Tried it?

Reviewed before it appears. No links, and please no children's names.

Read all 3 comments
  1. Mithila · Sep 2012

    Happy feet. Oopsie! Happy hands!! :D

Similar activities

🛒 Materials